Rycote windscreen affecting frequency response
Being a field recordist for a number of years now trying to capture the character of a location. I became more and more puzzled why my recordings weren’t sounding as I heard them in the life situation. Refusing to think that it had to do with mental filtering I started to search for a solution how I could make my recordings more real. Besides that the differences between the real thing and the recording weren’t always the same. On average I was ending up with an exaggerated low end in the recordings with some sort of resonance around 150Hz.
This is a series tests I to find out what was the audible effect of my Rycote full Windscreen Kit on my Schoeps Mk4/Mk8mid/side combination. This test was done in my studio. With a wave editor I created a pink noise file which was played back over Genelec studio monitors. I have to mention that the acoustics in my studio are not optimal. But I think that was not a problem for this test because I’d be measuring the difference between several setups and not the acoustics themselves. For this first test I wanted to start with a frequency test. So I put my field recording setup in the studio. The Rycote windshield mounted on a Manfrotto tripod. Everything was recorded on a Sonosax SR-R4 in 44Hz/24bit. The mic rig was facing the speakers and was placed on the ‘sweetspot’.
I wanted to try three different setups.
- Rycote Suspension only. (not the new Lyre susp.)
- Suspension with basket
- full windscreen kit including windjammer.
So in this test there the possible effect of wind causing vibration in the tripod and being transferred to the mics is left out of this test and might be tested later. Information from my supplier Noyzboyz tells me that using the new Lyre suspension might result in a better ‘disconnection’ with the tripod and basket.
I repeated the test twice with a lower loudness level on the studio monitors and a higher gain on the recorder. So I could cancel out the influence of the preamp on this test. But this did not give me any significant differences.
After recording all the material was loaded in a wave editor and analyzed using a demo of Blue Cat’s Freq Analyst Multi. I made a preset so the graphics are showing the average frequency response as long as needed so the results weren’t changing any longer (approx. 20 sec.). For comparing the results screen captures were made which were layered in Photoshop so I was able to easily switch between the different setups.
Looking at the images so far I can not explain the audible resonance occurring at 150Hz. But it is clearly visible what the windscreen is doing with the frequency response. Especially the MK8 side microphone is influenced in the lower region from 500Hz and down by 7dB. Then at 1000Hz and up the sensitivity is also compromised, but then both mics are about 5 dB dampened. So you could say that only a small mid region is not affected by the windscreen.
In another test I want to conduct I want to measure the influence of the mid/side matrix on the frequency response.
Click here to download the PSD version of this file for easy comparison
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HI Olivier –
I can’t make-out the scale numbers on your graphs, Can you link to bigger graphs? I’m unclear. Are you saying there’s a resonance at 150Hz that is being created by the Rycote support and/or accessories? Seems like you need another reference or “control” for your test like putting the mics in another suspension or changing the elastic-material in the Rycote suspension or even supporting the tails of the mics in foam (leaving the front of the mics open.) Your three tests have the stock Rycote suspension in common. Make sure all rigs are placed in the exact same spot. How close are the mics from the speakers?
Do you think you should include the audio in the report? If something is changing something it might be confirming for us to hear the difference as well. Also, there’s a good chance you can hear the change in frequency content when you slip the Rycote windsreen material between your ear and the speaker.